Solar Energy In
Your Home
Why not use the solar power energy when the sun offers us
5000 times more energy than we need?
During the 50's and
60's people didn't use the energy in constructing buildings and
houses in an efficient way. But this think changed in the 70's
when the prices for energy started to rise. In the 1980' people
could make buildings using only 20% of the energy used in the
70's. Human beings tried to find new ways to save energy like
designing and positioning buildings so that they could use the solar power energy, avoiding over lighting and using better
insulation. According to the life-cycle approach, that sustains
the efficient use of the energy, it should be taken into
consideration the total cost of the building over the entire
life of it rather than only its initial cost or sales price.
Solar power energy in South Africa
South Africa is known
for having the biggest number of sunny days over a year in the
whole world. That's why this region is one of the best places to
use the solar power energy.
With the help of photovoltaic cells people can use
the solar power energy to create an electric current and not the
sun's heat as many could think. In fact a photovoltaic cell is
less efficient if the cell is heated too much because of the
resistance that it contains. So in very warm climates it doesn't
have the effect desired. In South Africa, in summer when it's
very hot the photovoltaic cells that use the solar power energy
don't work at their full capacity. But they still don't reach at
25% less efficiency as they can reach in desert-type climates.
The main reason for not using too much the solar power energy
technology in South Africa is the fact that the energy provided
by the Eskom South Africa is one of the cheapest conventional
unsustainable energy in the world. Even if a great number of
solar power energy panels are being used in residential
buildings, the photovoltaic panels proved to be not so cost
effective. The money saved using the conventional electricity
explains why these panels aren't available on large scale. The
photovoltaic panels are so rare and unavailable that their
prices aren't as small in South Africa as in other countries
more technologically advanced and environmentally aware.
The
solar power energy system provides the same amount, or at least
a sufficient amount of energy as a conventional system but it
takes a very long time to pay for this system with money saved
from using this source of power. It usually would take a whole
life to pay for the solar power energy system. Because of
that and because of the fact that the electricity is not so
expensive in South Africa and in this region people don't stay
too much in one home, the conventional electricity is preferred.
Eskom provides the cheapest energy in South Africa, and it could
also provide the cheapest energy in the whole world. But there
is a big problem with this company and that's because it
releases the biggest amount of pollution in the atmosphere by
burning coal to obtain electricity. Even if this doesn't seem to
be a present problem in South Africa like acid rain is for some
countries, it should be. That's why the solar power energy
should be considered a solution for air pollution.
The
solar power energy systems could be used in a very efficient way
in the regions near the country. The cost of using the
conventional power grid with so many cables could be very high.
It would be more expensive to use the conventional technology
than installing a solar power energy system that won't need
technicians and any tools to maintain it.
The solar power
energy can be used in various places in the environment and is
already used in some. For example the solar power energy is used
for water pumps to dams in mature reserves. It's also used at
electric fencing in game reserves for stopping big mammals like
elephants to escape in the case of power interruption.
Will
the solar power energy be used more often in South Africa? If
you take into consideration the whether conditions that are
suitable for using it and the need to use a less polluting
energy source than the use of solar power energy doesn't seem a
so far solution.
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